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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: No evidence for neuronal damage or astrocytic activation in cerebrospinal fluid of Neuro-COVID-19 patients with long-term persistent headache

 

Persistent post-COVID-19 headache (n = 7)

Mild Neuro-COVID-19

(n = 5)

Control group headache

(n = 5)

Control group facial paralysis

(n = 5)

Control group MS/ON

(n = 8)

Control group PD

(n = 7)

Control group seizure

(n = 5)

Control group psychiatric disease

(n = 6)

Weeks since COVID-19 infection

12 ± 12

0 ± 0

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Age [years]

40 ± 10

65 ± 8

28 ± 12

38 ± 18

42 ± 14

63 ± 13

42 ± 16

35 ± 13

Male

1 (14%)

3 (60%)

3 (60%)

4 (80%)

5 (63%)

7 (100%)

4 (80%)

6 (100%)

Female

6 (86%)

2 (40%)

2 (40%)

1 (20%)

3 (38%)

0 (0%)

1 (20%)

0 (0%)

  1. Legend: MS = Multiple Sclerosis, OS = optic neuritis, PD = Parkinson’s disease (data are displayed as mean ± s.d.)